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Showing posts with label Beltracchi. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Beltracchi. Show all posts

Kunsthaus Lempertz: The auction house used by the Beltracchi forgery gang, Cornelius Gurlitt, and for liquidating Jewish-owned art galleries during the Nazi-era

by Catherine Sezgin, ARCA Blog Editor-in-Chief

Journalist Alison Smale wrote for The New York Times in Berlin in "Report of Nazi-Looted Trove Puts Art World in an Uproar" that the auction house Kunsthau Lempertz was surprised to discover more information about the million dollar Max Beckmann painting they had sold in 2011. These are the first three paragraphs of Ms. Smale's article:
BERLIN - There was no hint that the older man who called a couple of years back about selling a picture could be sitting on an unimaginable trove of art confiscated or banned by the Nazis. When the proffered work, "Lion Tamer" by the German artist Max Beckmann, was collected, the seller seemed to be a proper gentleman in Munich dispensing with a lone, dusty art gem at the end of his life. 
It was a "fantastic picture," recalled Karl-Sex Feddersen of the Cologne auction house Lempertz, who noted how pleased the auction house team was with the auction price: 864,000 euros, or $1.17 million. 
When he learned on Monday that the Beckmann seller, Cornelius Gurlitt, now 80, had reportedly sat on hundreds of works, including art by Picasso and Matisse, that were confiscated under the Nazis or sold cheaply by owners desperate to flee Hitler, Mr. Feddersen was amazed. "Imagine!" he said, envisaging seeing and selling such a collection.
According to Catherine Hinkley of Bloomberg, Beckmann's "Lion Tamer" belonged to Alfred Flechtheim who's heirs settled with Cornelius Gurlitt before the Lempertz auction in October 2011.

Kunsthaus Lempertz  is described as one of the leading art auction houses in Europe. This Cologne auction house is associated with another story covered in the ARCA blog: the Beltracchi forgery case. In October 2011, Catherine Hinkley reported for Bloomberg that the convicted forger Wolfgang Beltracchi had used the Kunsthaus Lempertz:
The Cologne auction house Kunsthaus Lempertz said in January that it had sold five of the forgers' works. The authenticity of all of them "was confirmed by leading experts and some of them were subsequently shown in a number of museums." 
"My colleagues and I, like the whole art market, were deceived by the highly skilled and professional operations of the forgers," Lempertz chief executive Henrick Hanstein wrote in a letter to the Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung in July.
Beltracchi and his accomplices were sentenced to 15 years in prison for selling $14 million in forged paintings.

In this radio interview with the BBC on November 4, Clarence Epstein of the Max Stern Art Restitution Project explains the role of the Lempertz auction house in Cologne during the Nazi-era. Max Stern, Epstein explains, inherited a gallery established by his father in 1913 in Dusseldorf.
When Max Stern entered the scene in 1934 he had about one year before he started receiving letters from the Chamber of Fine Art in Germany advising him that due to his Jewish persuasion he was no longer permitted to transact as an art dealer. For the following three years, Max Stern was forced, under duress, to liquidate his family gallery and effectively consign the final pieces from the gallery and family collection to an auction house in Cologne, Germany, called Lempertz, which at that time was transacting what was called "Jew sales" for what was the final act of business of the Gallery Stern in that city.
by Catherine Sezgin, ARCA Blog Editor-in-Chief

Journalist Alison Smale wrote for The New York Times in Berlin in "Report of Nazi-Looted Trove Puts Art World in an Uproar" that the auction house Kunsthau Lempertz was surprised to discover more information about the million dollar Max Beckmann painting they had sold in 2011. These are the first three paragraphs of Ms. Smale's article:
BERLIN - There was no hint that the older man who called a couple of years back about selling a picture could be sitting on an unimaginable trove of art confiscated or banned by the Nazis. When the proffered work, "Lion Tamer" by the German artist Max Beckmann, was collected, the seller seemed to be a proper gentleman in Munich dispensing with a lone, dusty art gem at the end of his life. 
It was a "fantastic picture," recalled Karl-Sex Feddersen of the Cologne auction house Lempertz, who noted how pleased the auction house team was with the auction price: 864,000 euros, or $1.17 million. 
When he learned on Monday that the Beckmann seller, Cornelius Gurlitt, now 80, had reportedly sat on hundreds of works, including art by Picasso and Matisse, that were confiscated under the Nazis or sold cheaply by owners desperate to flee Hitler, Mr. Feddersen was amazed. "Imagine!" he said, envisaging seeing and selling such a collection.
According to Catherine Hinkley of Bloomberg, Beckmann's "Lion Tamer" belonged to Alfred Flechtheim who's heirs settled with Cornelius Gurlitt before the Lempertz auction in October 2011.

Kunsthaus Lempertz  is described as one of the leading art auction houses in Europe. This Cologne auction house is associated with another story covered in the ARCA blog: the Beltracchi forgery case. In October 2011, Catherine Hinkley reported for Bloomberg that the convicted forger Wolfgang Beltracchi had used the Kunsthaus Lempertz:
The Cologne auction house Kunsthaus Lempertz said in January that it had sold five of the forgers' works. The authenticity of all of them "was confirmed by leading experts and some of them were subsequently shown in a number of museums." 
"My colleagues and I, like the whole art market, were deceived by the highly skilled and professional operations of the forgers," Lempertz chief executive Henrick Hanstein wrote in a letter to the Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung in July.
Beltracchi and his accomplices were sentenced to 15 years in prison for selling $14 million in forged paintings.

In this radio interview with the BBC on November 4, Clarence Epstein of the Max Stern Art Restitution Project explains the role of the Lempertz auction house in Cologne during the Nazi-era. Max Stern, Epstein explains, inherited a gallery established by his father in 1913 in Dusseldorf.
When Max Stern entered the scene in 1934 he had about one year before he started receiving letters from the Chamber of Fine Art in Germany advising him that due to his Jewish persuasion he was no longer permitted to transact as an art dealer. For the following three years, Max Stern was forced, under duress, to liquidate his family gallery and effectively consign the final pieces from the gallery and family collection to an auction house in Cologne, Germany, called Lempertz, which at that time was transacting what was called "Jew sales" for what was the final act of business of the Gallery Stern in that city.
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The Journal of Art Crime, Spring/Summer 2012: Duncan Chappell and Saskia Hufnagel on "The Beltracchi Affair: A Comment on the "Most Spectacular" German Art Forgery Case in Recent Times

Australian criminologist Duncan Chappell and Dr. Saskia Hufnagel write on "The Beltracchi Affair: A Comment on the  "Most Spectacular" German Art Forgery Case in Recent Times" in the Spring/Summer 2012 electronic issue of The Journal of Art Crime (now available by subscription).
Abstract: On the 27th of October 2011 the four persons accused of the ‘most spectacular’ art forgery case in German post-war history were sentenced to jail terms ranging from 21 months to 6 years. The accused were Wolfgang Beltracchi (61), the painter of the forged works; his wife Helene Beltracchi (53) and her sister Jeanette Spurzem (54) who helped him in various ways; and the ‘logistical expert’ in the case, Otto Schulte-Kellinghaus (68). Considering the financial damage the forger group had caused, the embarrassment of buyers, dealers, experts and auction houses, as well as the considerable publicity the trial incurred, this seemed a remarkably mild verdict. However, observing the way in which art forgers at large appear to be dealt with by the justice systems of various countries, it could be said that the case just confirms a reoccurring pattern of lenient sentencing. This article will examine the case and its repercussions.
Duncan Chappell is a lawyer, criminologist and former Director of the Australian Institute of Criminology. He is also the Chair of the Australian Research Council’s Center of Excellence in Policing and Security. Currently an Adjunct Professor in the Faculty of Law at the University of Sydney he has researched and published on art crime as well as acting as an expert in art crime cases. His recent publications include Manacorda, S. and Chappell, D. Crime in the Art and Antiquities World. Illegal Trafficking in Cultural Property (New York: Springer, 2011).

Saskia Hufnagel is a Research Fellow at the ARC Centre of Excellence in Policing and Security (CEPS), Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia. Her PhD studies were completed at the Australian National University (ANU) on the topic ‘Comparison of EU and Australian cross-border law enforcement strategies.’ Her current work focuses on comparing legal frameworks in Australia and the EU, particularly in the fields of mass gatherings, surface transport, maritime and aviation security. She conducts further research in the field of EU and Australian police cooperation and more specifically the policing of art crime. Her publications include 114 ‘Cross-border police co-operation: Traversing domestic and international frontiers’ (2011) Crim LJ 333 and she co-edited ‘Cross-border Law Enforcement - Regional Law Enforcement Cooperation - European, Australian and Asia-Pacific Perspectives’ (2011) Routledge. Saskia is a qualified German legal professional and accredited specialist in criminal law.
Australian criminologist Duncan Chappell and Dr. Saskia Hufnagel write on "The Beltracchi Affair: A Comment on the  "Most Spectacular" German Art Forgery Case in Recent Times" in the Spring/Summer 2012 electronic issue of The Journal of Art Crime (now available by subscription).
Abstract: On the 27th of October 2011 the four persons accused of the ‘most spectacular’ art forgery case in German post-war history were sentenced to jail terms ranging from 21 months to 6 years. The accused were Wolfgang Beltracchi (61), the painter of the forged works; his wife Helene Beltracchi (53) and her sister Jeanette Spurzem (54) who helped him in various ways; and the ‘logistical expert’ in the case, Otto Schulte-Kellinghaus (68). Considering the financial damage the forger group had caused, the embarrassment of buyers, dealers, experts and auction houses, as well as the considerable publicity the trial incurred, this seemed a remarkably mild verdict. However, observing the way in which art forgers at large appear to be dealt with by the justice systems of various countries, it could be said that the case just confirms a reoccurring pattern of lenient sentencing. This article will examine the case and its repercussions.
Duncan Chappell is a lawyer, criminologist and former Director of the Australian Institute of Criminology. He is also the Chair of the Australian Research Council’s Center of Excellence in Policing and Security. Currently an Adjunct Professor in the Faculty of Law at the University of Sydney he has researched and published on art crime as well as acting as an expert in art crime cases. His recent publications include Manacorda, S. and Chappell, D. Crime in the Art and Antiquities World. Illegal Trafficking in Cultural Property (New York: Springer, 2011).

Saskia Hufnagel is a Research Fellow at the ARC Centre of Excellence in Policing and Security (CEPS), Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia. Her PhD studies were completed at the Australian National University (ANU) on the topic ‘Comparison of EU and Australian cross-border law enforcement strategies.’ Her current work focuses on comparing legal frameworks in Australia and the EU, particularly in the fields of mass gatherings, surface transport, maritime and aviation security. She conducts further research in the field of EU and Australian police cooperation and more specifically the policing of art crime. Her publications include 114 ‘Cross-border police co-operation: Traversing domestic and international frontiers’ (2011) Crim LJ 333 and she co-edited ‘Cross-border Law Enforcement - Regional Law Enforcement Cooperation - European, Australian and Asia-Pacific Perspectives’ (2011) Routledge. Saskia is a qualified German legal professional and accredited specialist in criminal law.
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The Spring/Summer 2012 Issue of The Journal of Art Crime is now available to download by subscription

The PDF edition of the Spring/Summer 2012 issue of The Journal of Art Crime can now be downloaded by subscribers. This seventh issue is edited by Noah Charney and published by ARCA.
 
Academic articles: "Bordering on Alchemy: A Nation of Counterfeiters" by Stephen Mihm; "Daubertizing the Art Expert" by John Daab; "Looting History: An Analysis of the Illicit Antiquities Trade in Israel" by Aleksandra Sheftel; "The Beltracchi Affair: A Comment on the "Most Spectacular" German Art Forgery Case in Recent Times" by Duncan Chappell and Saskia Hufnagel; and "The Forger's Point of View" by Thierry Lenain.

Regular columns: Donn Zaretsky's Art Law and Policy on "When Photography Might be Illegal"; Ton Cremers on "Rise in Thefts from Museums: Due to Economic Crisis?"; David Gill's Context Matters on "Princeton and Recently Surfaced Antiquities"; Derek Fincham's Empty Frame on "Giorgio Vasari, Art Thief"; and Noah Charney's Lessons from the History of Art Crime on "Mark Landis: the Forger Who Has Yet to Commit a Crime".

Editorial Essays: Joshua Knelman on "Headache Art"; Noah Charney on "Appendix on Forensics of Forgery Investigation"; and Noah Charney on "Art Crime in North America".

Reviews: Stuart George reviews "Stealing Rembrandts: The Untold Stories of Notorious Art Heists" by Anthony M. Amore and Tom Mashberg; David Gill reviews "Museums Matter: In Praise of the Encyclopedic Museum" by James Cuno; Catherine Schofield Sezgin reviews "Hot Art: Chasing Thieves and Detectives Through the Secret World of Stolen Art" by Joshua Knelman; Noah Charney reviews "The Deceivers: Art Forgery and Identity in the Nineteenth Century" by Aviva Briefel; and John Kleberg reviews "Leonardo's Lost Princess" by Peter Silverman with Catherine Whitney.

Extras: Noah Charney's interviews with George H. O. Abungu; Ernst Schöller; Joris Kila and Karl von Habsburg; Ralph Frammolino and Jason Felch; Thierry Lenain; and a Q&A on "Art Crime in Canada".  

There is also a list of the 2012 ARCA Awards.

Here's the link to subscribe to the electronic edition of ARCA's Journal of Art Crime.
The PDF edition of the Spring/Summer 2012 issue of The Journal of Art Crime can now be downloaded by subscribers. This seventh issue is edited by Noah Charney and published by ARCA.
 
Academic articles: "Bordering on Alchemy: A Nation of Counterfeiters" by Stephen Mihm; "Daubertizing the Art Expert" by John Daab; "Looting History: An Analysis of the Illicit Antiquities Trade in Israel" by Aleksandra Sheftel; "The Beltracchi Affair: A Comment on the "Most Spectacular" German Art Forgery Case in Recent Times" by Duncan Chappell and Saskia Hufnagel; and "The Forger's Point of View" by Thierry Lenain.

Regular columns: Donn Zaretsky's Art Law and Policy on "When Photography Might be Illegal"; Ton Cremers on "Rise in Thefts from Museums: Due to Economic Crisis?"; David Gill's Context Matters on "Princeton and Recently Surfaced Antiquities"; Derek Fincham's Empty Frame on "Giorgio Vasari, Art Thief"; and Noah Charney's Lessons from the History of Art Crime on "Mark Landis: the Forger Who Has Yet to Commit a Crime".

Editorial Essays: Joshua Knelman on "Headache Art"; Noah Charney on "Appendix on Forensics of Forgery Investigation"; and Noah Charney on "Art Crime in North America".

Reviews: Stuart George reviews "Stealing Rembrandts: The Untold Stories of Notorious Art Heists" by Anthony M. Amore and Tom Mashberg; David Gill reviews "Museums Matter: In Praise of the Encyclopedic Museum" by James Cuno; Catherine Schofield Sezgin reviews "Hot Art: Chasing Thieves and Detectives Through the Secret World of Stolen Art" by Joshua Knelman; Noah Charney reviews "The Deceivers: Art Forgery and Identity in the Nineteenth Century" by Aviva Briefel; and John Kleberg reviews "Leonardo's Lost Princess" by Peter Silverman with Catherine Whitney.

Extras: Noah Charney's interviews with George H. O. Abungu; Ernst Schöller; Joris Kila and Karl von Habsburg; Ralph Frammolino and Jason Felch; Thierry Lenain; and a Q&A on "Art Crime in Canada".  

There is also a list of the 2012 ARCA Awards.

Here's the link to subscribe to the electronic edition of ARCA's Journal of Art Crime.
reade more... Résuméabuiyad